Courses after 12th Science: Career, Salary & Job Opportunities

Have you completed 12th with Science subjects or are you looking for career options in the science field?

If yes, today we will be going to unlock all possible career options that are available for Science students after class 12th.

So just sit back and read this complete article to explore the promising career options and courses after 12th science.

Courses After 12th Science 2025-26

The key to choosing the right career is to figure out which job or field interests you the most. With so many courses and career options available after 12th, it is crucial for candidates to select a course or career path that they are passionate about. To make it easy for you, below are the broad courses that one can look forward.

Engineering

Without a doubt, Engineering is foremost choice of the science students after 12th. A 4 year B.Tech or B.E. degree course offers great career opportunities in both private and public sector.

In a developing country like India, lots of engineering jobs are created every year, which makes this sector highly employable and student’s first choice.

Learn About – High Salary Engineering Courses After 12th

Medicine

Candidates with PCB subjects combination in 12th standard prefer medicine, of which MBBS & BDS are their preferred choices. The other courses include BAMS, BUMS & BHMS.

Learn About – Trending Medical Courses After 12th

Architecture

If you are someone good with drawing & Mathematics Architecture can be a good career choice for you. It is a creative field that involves designing and planning building, bridges, townships & other real estate projects.

A B.Arch is a 5 year full-time programme comprising of 10 semesters. The course curriculum combines technical knowledge with creative skills, preparing students for various roles in architecture and related fields.

Nursing & Paramedical Courses

B.Sc Nursing is a 4 year UG programme, which candidates can pursue after 12th. As a qualified nursing professional you can get employment in public & private sector hospitals, nursing homes etc.

Paramedical courses like  B.Sc (MLT), BPT, B.Sc OTT, B.Sc Optometry are getting popular among the medical aspirants as they are generally shorter in duration, more affordable and less competitive than mainstream medical programmes.

Pure Sciences

If you don’t wish to pursue any professional courses mentioned above than pure sciences can be a good alternative.

In pure sciences you can pursue B.Sc, B.Sc (Honours) etc. A degree in pure sciences can further open the doors of higher education & research in your subject. Candidates can apply for research, teaching jobs, scientist post after pursuing master’s in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics or Biology.

Agriculture

Modern day agriculture requires the knowledge of latest agricultural technologies and techniques to enhance the productivity and sustainability.

A degree in B.Sc (Agriculture) could be a good start towards your professional journey in the field of agriculture.

Learn About – Top Agriculture Courses After 12th

Computer Science Courses

We all know that the future belongs to technology, and in this tech-driven world, pursuing a course in IT or Computer Science makes a lot of sense.

Candidates who are interested in computer programming can pursue B.Sc (Computer Science), BCA or B.Sc (IT). As India is one of the top IT hubs in the world, the demand for skilled software engineers is consistently high.

IT & software engineers are one the top paid professions in India, candidates can also go for specilization in AI, cloud computing, data science or block chain development. Science students are generally familiar with the courses like MBBS, BDS and B.Tech.

Apart from these courses, there are many other courses which a science student can opt. Here, we are listing many courses which a science student can choose after passing their 12th standard.

Learn More About – Trending Computer Science Courses After 12th

Career after 12^th Science

A science stream in 10+2 is generally divided into two streams – Medical (candidates with PCB subjects combination) and Non-Medical (candidates with PCM subjects combination).  Both Medical & Non-Medical stream offers plethora of courses & career options.

Medical Courses

The medical courses include programs that prepares students for a healthcare industry. If you have PCB subject combination in class 12th you can opt from the below list of courses.

• MBBS
• BDS
• BUMS
• BAMS
• B.Sc Nursing
• B.Sc (Honours)
• Bachelor of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry
• Bachelor of Optometry
• Bachelor of Physiotherapy
• BSc Environmental Science
• BSc in Operation Theatre Technology
• Bachelors in Pharmacy

More About Medical Courses >>

• NEET UG 
• NEET PG
• INI CET

Engineering Courses or Non-Medical

Candidates having PCM subject combination in class 10+2 can have wide range of options like Engineering, Architecture, Life Science, Biotechnology & IT courses. Below is the list of popular career option.

• B.Tech
• BCA
• B.Arch
• B.Sc IT
• B.Sc (Biotech)
• Integrated M.Sc
• B.Sc (Honours)
• B.Sc (Nautical Science)
• B.Sc (Aviation)
• B.Des
• Commercial Pilot Training
• BBA

More About Engineering Courses >>

• JEE Main 
• BITSAT
• JEE Advanced

Business or Commerce Courses

Students having commerce stream in class 12th, have a wide range of career opportunities available to them. Below we have given the list of top courses to pursue in commerce after 12th grade. These courses provide a strong foundation in commerce, accounting, and finance, preparing students for roles in business, finance, and banking.

Arts & Humanities stream is open for science streams. Candidates can pursue the following courses:

• BA
• LLB (Bachelor of Law)
• Education/ Teaching 
• Travel & Tourism Courses
• Environmental Science
• Fashion Technology
• Hotel Management
• Web Designing Courses
• Media/ Journalism Courses
• Film/ Television Courses
• LLB (Bachelor of Law)
• Education/ Teaching
• Travel & Tourism Courses
• Environmental Science
• Fashion Technology
• Hotel Management
• Designing Courses
• Media/ Journalism Courses
• Film/ Television Courses

Want to read more about arts sector?

Check popular Arts & Humanities Courses >>

The entrance exams for admission to arts courses are:

• CUET UG
• NID
• NIFT

Diploma courses after 12^th Science

Diploma courses are short-term programs that provide specialized knowledge and skills in a particular field of study.

Diploma courses in Science are designed to offer practical training and hands-on experience in a specific field of study. 

• Diploma in Engineering
• Computer Hardware
• Drawing and Painting
• Web Designing
• Graphic Designing
• Animation and Multimedia
• Diploma in Beauty Culture & Hair Dressing
• Fashion Designing – DFD
• Dress Designing – DDD
• Cutting and Tailoring
• Information Technology
• Application Software Development – DASD
• Textile Designing – DTD
• Hospital & Health Care Management
• Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
• Film Arts & A/V Editing
• Print Media Journalism & Communications
• Film Making & Digital Video Production
• Mass Communication
• Mass Media and Creative Writing
• Animation Film Making
• Air Hostess
• Air Crew
• Event Management
• HR Training
• Computer Courses
• Foreign Language Courses

Career Scope in Science

There are many courses and career options for students who complete 12th in the science stream. One big advantage is that science students can switch to other fields like arts, humanities, or commerce.

To build a strong career, you should aim to get a graduation degree in any of these fields. Once you have your degree, you’ll be able to find job opportunities in various sectors like technology, healthcare, business, and more. A good education will open doors to many career possibilities.

Candidates also have the option to pursue higher education to offer themselves more career growth opportunities. In India, many renowned colleges/Universities like IIT’s, IIST, IISC & IISER’s offers world class PG course in science & engineering disciplines.

Career opportunities for science students (PCM/PCB stream) also exists in defence sector. After passing the 12th, one can apply directly for Indian Army, Indian Air Force and Indian Navy through National Defence Academy (NDA) examination. The NDA exam is conducted twice in a year in the month of April and September everyyear.

Jobs in Science Stream

The science courses after 12th offers good employment opportunities to the candidates. Candidates can choose to work in private as well as in public sectors.

Some of the popular job profiles for science graduates are:

• Research Scientist
• Software Engineer
• Doctor
• Pharmacist
• Agricultural Engineer
• Nursing Professional
• Commercial Pilot
• Data Scientist
• Medical Lab Technician
• Marine Biologist
• Teaching Professional/Professor
• Merchant Navy Officer

Conclusion

It is quite impossible to list down all the possible courses that a science student (be it with Biology and/or Mathematics) can pursue after their class 12th, We have tried to summarise the most important and popular ones that offer a promising career prospect.

The world is changing and evolving quickly and the youth should be ready to face the challenges. We hope that the article was helpful to you.

Do let us know in the comments about any other course that interests you in the science stream.

Still not satisfied, want to learn more, follow our course selection guide:

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