Engineering is by far the top career choice of science students after 12th. As per the data released by NTA, more than a million students appear for the national-level engineering entrance exams like JEE Main & Advanced.
As we know the majority of science students wish to pursue engineering after 12th, therefore it is important to know about the list of high-salary engineering courses, career opportunities, and admission processes in the top colleges.
In India, many top universities & colleges offer B.E./B.Tech degree in engineering, which is generally a 4 year UG programme recognised by AICTE & UGC.
Apart from B.E./B.Tech, students can go for 3 year diploma course in engineering or a 5 year Integrated course or dual degree programs i.e. B.Tech+M.Tech.
For admission to the tier 1 engineering colleges like IIT’s & IISc, students have to qualify JEE Advanced exam, the admission in NIT’s is done on the basis of JEE Main score.
Top Engineering Courses After 12th 2025-26
Students interested in engineering can pursue various diploma, UG and Integrated courses. Some of the popular engineering courses after 12th science are:
- Diploma Courses
- UG Engineering Courses
- Integrated Courses
- PG Engineering Courses
Diploma Courses in Engineering 2025
A diploma in engineering is an entry level course which candidates can pursue after 10th or 12th. A engineering diploma course is a 3 years courses available in various disciplines.
The engineering diploma courses are designed to offer practical training and hands-on experience, making students job-ready in a shorter duration compared to traditional degree programs.
Below we have given the list of popular engineering diploma courses:
- Diploma in Computer Science Engineering
- Diploma in Civil Engineering
- Diploma in Electronics and Communication Engineering
- Diploma in Mechanical Engineering
- Diploma in Electrical Engineering
- Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
- Diploma in Chemical Engineering
- Diploma in Automobile Engineering
- Diploma in Textile Engineering
- Diploma in Petroleum Engineering
- Diploma in Architecture Engineering
- Diploma in Metallurgy
- Diploma in Instrumentation and Control Engineering
- Diploma in Power Engineering
Read About – Diploma Courses After 12th Science
UG Engineering Courses
A UG engineering course is generally a B.E./B.Tech degree in Engineering offered by many engineering colleges and university in India.
A B.Tech degree course is of 4 years duration and comprising of 8 semesters. The course curriculum in engineering focus on theoretical knowledge, practical skills, and industry exposure.
In the 4 year programme, students learn core engineering subjects, mathematics, science and specialised subjects related to their chosen field. The engineering also cover project work and internship for gaining industry specific knowledge.
Below is the list of popular engineering courses after 12th.
- B.E/B.Tech in Computer Science & Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Artificial Intelligence
- B.E/B.Tech in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Civil Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Chemical Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Automobile Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Electrical Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Aeronautical Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Agriculture Engineering
- B.Tech Biotechnology
- B.E/B.Tech Mining Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech Food Technology
- B.E/B.Tech Genetic Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech Industrial Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Aerospace Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Biomedical Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Electronics and Communication Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Textile Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Metallurgy
- B.E/B.Tech in Ocean and Marine Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Instrumentation and Control Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Power Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Petroleum Engineering
- B.Architecture
High Salary Engineering Courses After 12th
Engineering provides lucrative career opportunities to the graduates who possess good skills and solid understanding of the core subjects.
Many top MNC’s provide excellent salary package to the graduates having a engineering from the top colleges like IITs, NITs and other tier 1 engineering colleges.
Below is the list of some of the high salary engineering courses after 12th:
B.Tech Branch | Average Salary (INR) | Highest Salary (INR) |
Computer Science | 5-9 LPA | 1.2 CPA |
Electronics and Communication Engineering | 3-6 LPA | 60 LPA |
Electrical and Electronics Engineering | 3-6 LPA | 55 LPA |
Petroleum Engineering | 6-9 LPA | 31 LPA |
Civil Engineering | 4-6 LPA | 29 LPA |
Electrical Engineering | 4-7 LPA | 34 LPA |
Automobile Engineering | 4-7 LPA | 29 LPA |
Chemical Engineering | 4-7 LPA | 25 LPA |
Power Engineering | 4-8 LPA | 22 LPA |
Integrated Courses
An integrated degree course or dual degree programs is a combination of two degree usually a bachelor+master’s degree.
Students can pursue Integrated program in engineering which is B.Tech+M.Tech after 12th with PCM subjects.
Students who are interested in pursuing PG courses in Engineering can go for integrated course as it can save one year time at the same time award dual degrees.
Some of the popular integrated degree courses in engineering are given below:
Discipline | Career Prospects | Duration (Yr) |
Computer Science & Engineering | Software Engineer, Date Engineer, Teaching & Research | 5 |
Mechanical Engineering | Design Engineer, Quality Control Engineer, Teaching & Research | 5 |
Electrical Engineering | Power system engineer, VLSI design Engineer, Electrical Maintenance Engineer | 5 |
Aerospace Engineering | Aeronautical Engineer, Aerospace Engineer, Programmer | 5 |
Read About – Best Courses & Career Option After 12th
PG Courses in Engineering
For higher studies in engineering, students can pursue PG programs like M.E./M.Tech. Its a 2 year programme tha provides advanced education & specialization in various disciplines of engineering.
Read About – Career options After M.Tech
Some of the popular PG courses in Engineering with their specialization are given below.
M.Tech Courses | Popular Specialization | Duration (Yr) |
Computer Science & Engineering | Artificial Intelligence, Cloud Computing, Data Science and Cybersecurity | 2 |
Mechanical Engineering | Robotics, Thermal Engineering, Manufacturing and Design Engineering | 2 |
Civil Engineering | Structural Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Environmental Engineering and Construction Management | 2 |
Electrical Engineering | Power Systems, Control Systems, Signal Processing, and Electrical Machines | 2 |
Electronics & Communication Engineering | VLSI Design, Embedded Systems, Telecommunications & Signal Processing | 2 |
Courses & Eligibility Criteria
Students seeking admission in the engineering courses must meet the eligibility criteria set by the university or a colleges.
Eligibility for Diploma Courses
For admission to diploma engineering programs, students must pass 10th or 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics subjects.
The candidates must score minimum 50% in the qualifying exam.
The admission in diploma engineering course is done on the basis of polytechnic entrance exams. Some of the popular polytechnic entrance exams are listed below:
Eligibility for UG Courses
For admission to B.E/B.Tech courses candidates must pass 10+2 or equivalent exam with Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics subjects.
For admission to IIT, NITs, IISER & IISC, candidates must score minimum 75% in PCM subjects, for candidates belonging to SC/ST category the minimum percentage requirement is 65%.
Eligibility for PG Courses
For admission to M.E/M.Tech courses candidates should pass B.Tech in the relevant discipline and qualify for the GATE exam.
Some top universities also has minimum 60% eligibility criteria in B.Tech for admission to M.E/M.Tech courses.
Admission Process
The Admissions in the UG and PG engineering courses is done on the basis national level entrance exams like JEE Main, JEE Advanced & GATE.
The admission to UG programs of all the NITs and other reputed engineering colleges is done through JEE Main.
For admission to IITs (Indian Institute of Technology), students need to qualify the JEE Advanced exam.
Some states also organize their own entrance test for providing admission to B.Tech programme. Some of the state level entrance exams for admission to their UG engineering courses. These include
- KEAM
- KCET
- JKCET
- WBJEE
- MH CET
If you want to take admission in M.Tech programme, then you have to appear the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering GATE 2026.
Engineering Entrance Exams 2025
For admission to the UG engineering courses, students have to qualify the engineering entrance exams listed below:
JEE Main
JEE Main is a national level entrance exam conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA). The entrance test is organized for screening candidates for the UG engineering and architecture programmes.
JEE Main is conducted in two sessions in January & April. Candidates qualifying JEE Main will be eligible to appear in JEE Advanced.
Also Read – JEE Main 2026 Notification
JEE Advanced
JEE Advanced is organized by IITs for admission to B.E/B.Tech and UG sciences programs offered by IITs, IISc and IISER.
The registration process for JEE Advanced generally starts in the month of April everyyear.
Also Read – JEE Advanced 2026 Notification
NATA
National Aptitude Test in Architecture is conducted for candidates seeking admission to undergraduate architecture programs in India.
NATA test evaluates student’s drawing skills, observation skills, critical thinking abilities, aesthetic sensitivity, and logical reasoning. NATA is conducted once a year.
Also Read – NATA 2026 Notification
BITSAT
Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test popularly known as BITSAT is conducted for admission to UG Programs at Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) campuses in Pilani, Goa, and Hyderabad.
The BITSAT 2026 registration will start in the month of January 2026.
VITEEE
VITEEE is conducted for admission to B.Tech programs offered by VIT University.
Candidates qualifying VITEEE, will be eligible for admission in B.Tech courses offered at VIT’s Vellore, Chennai, AP and Bhopal campuses.
Also Check – VITEEE Registration 2025
IMU CET
The Indian Maritime University conducts this exam to facilitate admissions to various undergraduate and postgraduate programs in the field of maritime education and training.
Candidates qualifying IMU CET will be eligible for admission in B.Tech., B.Sc., M.Tech., BBA, M.Sc programs offered by Indian Maritime University.
Also Read – IMU CET 2025 Notification
GATE
GATE is a national-level examination conducted for candidates who seeks admission into M.E./ M.Tech courses.
GATE score is also considered by many PSU’s as a mandatory criterion for shortlisting candidates during recruitment process.
Career Scope in Engineering
Engineers are high in demand in India as well as in Foreign countries due to their expertise in problem solving, innovation and applying scientific principles to solve the real world challenges.
Career Options After B.Tech
After B.Tech, students can go for a job in private or public sector. Many top colleges provide excellent campus placement to their students.
Students also have option to pursue entrepreneurship. Many engineering graduates have built successful businesses with innovative mindset and technical expertise.
Job opportunities are also available in the government sector. Many PSU’s recruit engineering graduates through GATE examination.
Students can also apply for Indian Engineering Services (IES) examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).
After B.Tech, students can also go for higher studies and pursue M.tech or MBA.
Career Options After M.Tech
Teaching and research careers are open for engineers who hold postgraduate degrees in engineering. If you are holding M.tech degree then you will get preference in corporate companies. Both private as well as government sector gives priority to candidate with a PG engineering degree like M.E or M.Tech.
FAQ’s on Engineering Courses After 12th
If you have any queries regarding, list of High Salary Engineering Courses After 12th in 2025. Feel free to drop your comments below.
Hlo sir I want to know that what is the best scope of the mechanical engineering
Mechanical engineering is a highly versatile field with a broad range of career opportunities. Mechanical engineers can work in the following industries:
Automobile Industry
Renewable Energy
Robotics and Automation
Research and Development (R&D)
Oil and Gas Industry
Marine, Defense and Military