The Bachelor Of Technology (B.Tech) or Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.) is a 4 year UG degree course in Engineering or Technology.
The B.Tech courses is offered by government and private engineering institutions including the world renowned IITs, IISc, NITs etc.
The course curriculum of B.Tech degree is designed in such a way that it provides a strong foundation of core engineering concepts, technical skills and practical knowledge, preparing students to tackle with real-world challenges in their chosen field of specialization.
B.Tech is offered in many engineering branches, students have the option to choose their specialization as per their interest & career goals. Some of the core engineering specialization are Computer Science, Mechanical, Civil, Electrical, Electronics & Communication, Information Technology etc.
As the technology is evolving rapidly, many new engineering specialization have emerged within B.Tech programs. Candidates can pursue B.Tech in Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, Cybersecurity, Renewable Energy, and Robotics.
B.Tech Courses After 12th
If you are wondering “How to Become an Engineer“?
Then, this article will definitely answers all your question.
Let’s start by introducing the term B.Tech
The Bachelor of Technology commonly known as B.Tech is the most popular and demanding undergraduate engineering course that students can pursue after completing 12th with Science.
In India, Bachelor of Technology degree is a professional engineering degree awarded after completion of four years of academic study in engineering field.
In simple words, we can say that “B.Tech is that UG course which leads to a career in the Engineering field”. Students interested in Pursuing B.Tech, have to qualify 10+2 with PCM subjects.
The popular entrance exam for admission to B.Tech courses after 12th is JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT & VITEEE. Every year more than 15 lakh students apply for the engineering entrance exams for admission to top engineering colleges of the country.
The top engineering colleges in India are IIT Madras, IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur, for complete list students can check NIRF 2024 rankings here.
As per the latest data of AICTE around 13 lakhs engineering seats are available in 2857 engineering institutions across India. Below are the key highlights of B.Tech course in India.
B.Tech/B.E. Course | Details |
B.Tech Full Form | B.Tech Full Form is Bachelor of Technology |
B.Tech Course Level | Undergraduate (UG) |
Course Duration | 4 years |
B.Tech Eligibility | 10+2 (PCM) |
B Tech Entrance Exams | JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, VITEEE & other state level Entrance Exams |
B.Tech Admission Process | JEE Main + Counselling Process |
B.Tech Course fee | INR 25000 – 20 lakh |
B.Tech Top Colleges | IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Madras, IIT Roorkee, BITS Pilani, VIT University |
B.Tech Average Salary | INR 4-20 LPA (Approx) |
B.Tech Career Scope | Public Sector (PSU’s, Railways, Central & State Govt departments), Private Sector (MNCs’, Entrepreneurship) |
B.Tech Job Profiles | Software Engineer, System Engineer, Power Engineer, Teaching & Research |
B.Tech Top Recruiters | TCS, Infosys, Wipro, Accenture, Oracle, Indian Army, Railways, PSUs |
B.Tech Branches | Computer Science & Engineering, Electronic & Communication Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Marine Engineering |
Not interested in B.Tech?
Read about best diploma in Engineering courses after 12th
Career Scope of B.Tech
The B.Tech or engineering is one of the most popular and globally accepted UG degree program offering numerous career opportunities across various sectors.
The B.Tech graduates find employment in almost all major sectors, some of these include:
- IT
- Finance
- Banking
- Telecommunication
- Construction
- Management & Consulting
- Healthcare
- Higher Education & Research
- Government & PSU’s
As technology has become the backbone of modern industries, the B.Tech graduates hold immense career potential across diverse sectors. Below is the career scope of B.Tech in India & abroad.
Career in Core Engineering Fields
The core engineering jobs are available for skilled B.Tech graduates, students can find employment in industries such as IT, Power, Manufacturing, Construction, Electronics etc.
Many top universities and colleges provide campus placement to the B.Tech graduates. Some of the common job profile in the core engineering fields are:
Engineering Field | Job Profiles |
Computer Science & IT | Software Engineer, Web Developer, IT Analyst |
Mechanical Engineering | Quality Control engineer, design engineer |
Electronics & Communication | Electronics Engineers, VLSI Designers |
Civil Engineering | Civil Engineer, Structural Engineer, Project Manager |
Electrical Engineer | Power Engineer, Maintenance Engineer |
Career Scope in Government Jobs
The B.Tech graduates have opportunities to work with government projects in Power, Energy, Infrastructure. Candidates can work as engineers in PSU’s like ONGC, Power Grid, BHEL, NTPC etc.
B.Tech graduates can also join IES (Indian engineering services) which is group A gazetted officer post and work in various projects under the central government.
The Indian defence forces, Railways and research Organization like DRDO, ISRO also recruit engineering graduates for various engineering roles offering lucrative salaries and various other benefits.
Career Scope in Higher Education & Research
The engineering and Technology graduates can pursue PG courses like M.Tech or MBA for higher career prospects and advanced technical/leadership roles in engineering & Technology.
For admission to M.Tech courses students have to qualify GATE exam. Candidates can pursue career in research & development and contribute towards innovation & product developments.
Career Scope in Latest Technologies
In a data driven world where new technologies are constantly emerging, the engineering graduates are always high in demand.
B.Tech graduates can work in emerging technologies like AI, Data Science, Robotics & Automation, IoT and cyber security.
Many big tech companies like Google, Meta, Apple & Microsoft hires engineering graduates for various roles in these cutting edge fields.
Top B.Tech Specializations
The Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) degree is offered in many specializations. Students have the option to choose their preferred branches at the time of counselling or admission.
Many colleges and Universities in India offers B.Tech programme in various disciplines. Some of the popular B.Tech branches are listed below:
- B.E/B.Tech in Computer Science & Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Artificial Intelligence
- B.E/B.Tech in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Civil Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Automobile Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Aeronautical Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Petroleum Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Chemical Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Electrical Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Agriculture Engineering
- B.Tech Biotechnology
- B.E/B.Tech Genetic Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech Industrial Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Aerospace Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech Mining Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech Food Technology
- B.Architecture
- B.E/B.Tech in Biomedical Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Textile Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Ocean and Marine Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Electronics and Communication Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Metallurgy
- B.E/B.Tech in Instrumentation and Control Engineering
- B.E/B.Tech in Power Engineering
B.Tech Eligibility Criteria
Candidates interested in pursuing B.Tech must fulfil the below mentioned eligibility conditions:
For B.Tech Courses:
- Passed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics with minimum 50% marks.
- For admission in IITs & NITs pass 10+2 with PCM with minimum 75% marks for unreserved & 65% for reserved.
- Candidates must pass JEE Main or JEE Advanced or university level or state level entrance test for admission.
For B.Tech (Lateral entry) Courses:
- Passed diploma in engineering from a recognised institute.
- Qualify state level entrance exam or JEE Main for admission.
Top B.Tech Colleges in India
The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institute of Technology (NITs) are the top engineering institutions in India.
The IITs are country’s premier institution renowned worldwide for their top quality education in engineering & technology. There are 23 IITs and 31 NITs situated across the country.
If you want to pursue B.Tech from these colleges then you have to appear the engineering entrance exams. Many other institutions/Universities apart from these also offers engineering education.
Some of the top B.Tech colleges as per NIRF rankings are given below:
Colleges | State | Rank |
Indian Institute of Technology Madras | Tamil Nadu | 1 |
Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi | Delhi | 2 |
Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay | Maharashtra | 3 |
Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur | Uttar Pradesh | 4 |
Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur | West Bengal | 5 |
Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee | Uttarakhand | 6 |
Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati | Assam | 7 |
Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad | Telangana | 8 |
National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli | Tamil Nadu | 9 |
IIT BHU | Uttar Pradesh | 10 |
B.Tech Admission Process
For admission to B.E. or B.Tech courses, candidates must qualify JEE Main or other engineering entrance exam.
Admission in IITs, IISc, NITs are done on the basis of JEE Main & JEE Advanced. For admission to private university like BITs Pilani, or VIT university, candidates must appear in university specific entrance exams like BITSAT or VITEEE.
Many states also conduct state level entrance exams like WBJEE, JKCET, KCET for admission to their engineering courses offered by various government & private Institutes.
After qualifying the applicable entrance exams, candidates have to appear in the counselling process which is conducted by the concerned authorities at state or national level.
Once the seat is allotted through the counselling, candidates must verify the documents, pay the fees and complete the admission formalities.
B.Tech Entrance Exams 2024-25
The admission in B.Tech programs is done on the basis of national, state or university level entrance exams.
Some of the popular entrance exams for B.Tech admission are given below:
- JEE Main 2025
- JEE Advanced 2025
- CUET 2025
- BITSAT 2025
- KEAM 2025
- CG PET 2025
- Assam CEE 2025
- TS EAMCET 2025
- AP EAMCET 2025
Jobs for B.Tech Graduates
What are the jobs available after B.Tech ?
This is one of the common questions that come to mind for anyone either pursuing or planning to pursue a B.Tech course.
If we talk about job then B.Tech is one of the best UG course which provide numerous career opportunities to the candidates. There are thousands of jobs available every year for B.Tech students in Private as well Public sectors.
Many companies directly recruit students through the campus placement with salary packages as high as INR 30-40 lacks per annum.
B.Tech graduates with good skills and knowledge have plethora of opportunities available not only in India but also in the foreign countries like USA, UK, UAE, Australia, Germany & Canada.
Many B.Tech graduates take entrepreneurship as a career option right after their course completion. Many top Startups in India are build by the B.Tech graduates, some of these include Zomato, OLA, Lenskart, Flipkart etc.
Some of the top Recruiters for B.Tech graduates are
- Accenture
- TCS
- Infosys
- Microsoft
- Cognizant
- BHEL
- SAIL
- IBM
- Tata Motors
- DRDO
- Bajaj
- ONGC
- GAIL
- HPCL
- Capgemni
Salary
The salary in the engineering field is one of the best as compared to the other career domains.
The salary of an engineering graduate depends on the specialization, college reputation, location, and the industry they wants to work with.
Below is the description of entry level and mid level salary for B.Tech graduates in India. B.Tech graduates with no-prior experience can start their career with 3-6 LPA in India.
Graduates from top IITs, NITs & CFTIs the starting average salary may vary between 8-18 LPA.
The top 1% of the IIT graduates with a degree in Computer Science, Information Technology, or Electronics & communication engineering may start with salaries ranging from ₹15 to ₹25 lakhs per annum or even higher.
For more information about Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) courses, you may ask us by commenting below.
B.Tech Courses FAQ’s
Q: Which is the best B.Tech course in terms of career scope and Job opportunities?
Ans: B.Tech in computer science is one of the most in demand B.Tech course after 12th. The job opportunities for computer science engineers are available in India & abroad.
Q) What are some trending specializations in B.Tech?
Ans: Some of the popular specializations in B.Tech are B.Tech in Artificial Intelligence, B.Tech in Data Science, B.Tech in Robotics & Automation etc.
Q) Can i get admission in B.Tech course without JEE Main?
Ans: For IITs, IISc, NITs & other CFTI JEE Main is must to qualify for admission in B.Tech programs. Many universities like BITs Pilani, VIT University offer admission on the basis of university specific entrance exam.
Q) I have 50% in 10+2, am i eligible for B.Tech in IITs?
Ans: No, For admission in IITs or NITs one must score 75% (or 65% for reserved category) in 10+2. However, you can get admission in any other engineering college.
Q) What are higher education options after B.Tech?
Ans: Students can go for M.Tech for more advanced technical roles or career in research, for career in management MBA can be a good option.
Q) What are career scope and Jobs available after B.Tech?
Ans: Graduates can go for jobs in MNC’s, PSU’s, government department, research and development or entrepreneurship.
May I do btech if I didn’t given jee
B.TECH in computer science engineering, which is commonly know as cse is undoubtedly. after specialisation of engineering. B.TECH in CSE among the top choices for all engineering for this course goes quite high for every academic session.
36 marks obc se government college milega
It will be known to you at the time of counselling by officials.
Such a Great Article For Students Thanks For Sharing This..!!
In class 11 you take a pcm subject if you made robotics engineer. Yes it’s true AI classes is run if you want to do .ok shalini I hope you are satisfied my answer thanku.
Maine av 12 th exam diya hai mujhe b tech krni hai to mere liye kon se book behtar rehagi next entrance exam niklne k liye or ye exam kb hogi ab
Sir I want become Engineer but I am confused that what is better than B.tech or M.tech . Thank you
I am from MPC group…plz suggest the good rank and College for doing aeronautical engineering in India
What is the qualification to do computer science and engineering as I am an mpc student
As I am an mpc student i want to do computer science and engineering in betech degree is it possible
Jexpo diae ki b.tech kora jay .please bolben
Respected sir
I beg to say that I want to become a robotics engineer .I am in class 10 . which subject I have to take in class 11?
Is it true that in class 11 AI classes will also run?
What is crieteria of admission . Percent ,Mark
Please guide me if I can take part in admission process of Govt institute outside Assam for BTech. I belong to Asssm and took JEE this year.
Thanking you
Swapnanil Das