Computer Science and Engineering also known as CSE is one of the hottest career options for science students after 12th grade.
A degree in Computer Science is one of the preferred career choices for engineering aspirants in India. With technological advancements and the application of technology across diverse sectors, the demand for skilled computer science graduates is growing rapidly.
Computer Science graduates can find career opportunities in software development, cloud computing, cybersecurity, networking, and data science as well as in emerging fields like artificial intelligence, blockchain and machine learning.
In India, candidates can pursue a diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate course in computer science. The top colleges offering a degree in computer science are IITs, NITs, IIITs and various top private engineering colleges.
A B.Tech in Computer Science & Engineering is one of the most sought engineering disciplines among the students passionate about computer programming, technology and innovation.
In this article, we will discuss in detail about career scope in Computer Science & Engineering, course details, types of specializations, eligibility criteria, top colleges and salary details.
Computer Science Engineering Course Details
A B.Tech in Computer Science & Engineering (CSE) is a 4 year undergraduate program that combines the field of computer science and engineering.
The course curriculum of CSE focuses on both theoretical and practical aspects of computing, algorithms, programming languages, networking, operating systems and design of hardware & software systems.
Also Check – How to become an AI engineer after 12th
Below is the key highlights of computer science and engineering degree in India:
| CSE Course | Details |
| CSE Full Form | Computer Science & Engineering |
| CSE Course Level | Undergraduate (UG) |
| Course Duration | 4 years |
| Eligibility | 10+2 (PCM) |
| Entrance Exams | JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, VITEEE & other state level Entrance Exams |
| CSE Admission Process | JEE Main + Counselling Process |
| CSE Course fee | INR 25000 – 12 lakh |
| CSE Top Colleges | IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Madras, IIT Roorkee, BITS Pilani, VIT University |
| CSE Average Salary | INR 4-8 LPA (Approx) |
| CSE Career Scope | Public Sector (ISRO, DRDO, ONGC, NIC, D-DAC Central & State Govt departments), Private Sector (MNCs’, Entrepreneurship) |
| CSE Job Profiles | Software Engineer, System Engineer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst |
| CSE Top Recruiters | TCS, Infosys, Wipro, Accenture, Oracle, PSUs |
Not sure what to do after 12th?
Learn about Trending Courses & Career options after 12th
Computer Science Engineering Courses in India
Candidates can pursue diploma, undergraduate (UG), and postgraduate (PG) courses in computer science. Below we have listed different types of courses and their duration:
- Diploma courses leading to the polytechnic diploma of 3 years duration.
- UG courses leading to the B.Tech (Bachelor of Technology) degree of 4 years duration.
- PG courses leading to the M.Tech (Master of Technology) degree of 2 years duration.
Trending Computer Science Engineering Specialization
Computer Science is one the vast technical field and is evolving rapidy with the rise of cutting edge technologies like AI, Robotics, Blockchain etc.
Some of the trending specialization in the computer science engineering are:
- Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)
- Data Science and Big Data Analytics
- Robotics and Automation
- Cloud Computing
- Blockchain Technology
- Internet of Things (IoT)
Eligibility Criteria
Am I eligible for Computer Science courses after 12th grade?
For admission to Computer Science courses, students have to fulfil the eligibility conditions. Here we have mentioned the basic eligibility criteria of various diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate courses:
Eligibility Criteria for Diploma in Computer Science
- The candidates must have completed 10th or 12th standard from a recognized board.
- A minimum marks of 45%–50% in relevant subjects like Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry is required at 12th standard.
- For admission to diploma programs, candidates must qualify state-level polytechnic entrance exams.
Eligibility Criteria for B.Tech in Computer Science & Engineering
- For admission to B.Tech CSE, candidates must have passed 12th standard or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as core subjects.
- Candidates must have scored at least 50% aggregate marks in 10+2, for admission to IITs and NITS a minimum of 75% (65% for reserved category) is required.
- Candidates must qualify exams like JEE Main, JEE Advanced, or state-level engineering entrance exams like MHT CET, WBJEE, etc.
Eligibility Criteria for M.Tech in Computer Science & Engineering
- Candidates must have a Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science or a related field such as IT, Electronics.
- A minimum of 55% or equivalent CGPA in undergraduate studies.
- Candidates must clear national-level exams like GATE or university-specific exams for admission.
Admission Process
How to get admission in computer science & engineering courses?
The admission in B.Tech courses is done through JEE Main examination. JEE Main is a national level exam regulated by the national testing agency (NTA) for providing admissions in B.Tech programmes offered by the top colleges of the country.
For admission in top engineering institutions like IITs & IISc, JEE Advanced score is considered for admission.
Many privates universities conduct entrance test for admission to their B.Tech programmes. Some of these include BITSAT, Manipal MET, VITEEE etc.
The admission in M.Tech courses are done on the basis of GATE examination.
Various colleges and universities offer admissions to students through entrance tests. The entrance exams are organized at national, state or university level by the respective authorities. While some other institutions give admissions on the basis of merit list of the qualifying examination.
Entrance Exams
Some entrance tests for admission to the computer science & engineering courses are listed here:
- JEE Main 2025
- JEE Advanced 2025
- CUET 2025
- GATE 2025
- BVP CET 2025
- BCECE 2025
- UPSEE 2025
- TS EAMCET 2025
- WBJEE 2025
Also Check – Top Engineering Entrance Exams in India
Top Computer Science Colleges in India
Here we have listed some top colleges to pursue courses in the field of computer science & engineering:
| Colleges | State | Rank |
| Indian Institute of Technology Madras | Tamil Nadu | 1 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi | Delhi | 2 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay | Maharashtra | 3 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur | Uttar Pradesh | 4 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur | West Bengal | 5 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee | Uttarakhand | 6 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati | Assam | 7 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad | Telangana | 8 |
| National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli | Tamil Nadu | 9 |
| IIT BHU | Uttar Pradesh | 10 |
Jobs & Career
“There are ample of job opportunities in the field of Computer Science & Engineering”.
After the completion of your degree in Computer Science & Engineering, you can work in the field of database management, embedded systems, IT, telecommunication, multimedia, computer hardware & software implementation, computer hardware & software maintenance, gaming, web designing and other related industries.
Computer Science engineers can work in private as well as in government sector. Some of the job titles for computer science graduates are:
- Computer Programmer
- Software Developer
- System Designer
- Software Developer
- Engineering Support Specialist
- Academic Research Editor
- E-Commerce Specialist
- Data Warehouse Analyst
- Software Engineer
The major recruiters for computer science graduates are:
- TCS
- Infosys
- Wipro
- HCL
- Accenture
- Cognizant
- Microsoft
- IBM
- Adobe
- Accenture
- Cisco
- Oracle
- Sun Microsystems
- Yahoo
- Tech Mahindra
Salary in Computer Science Engineering
After obtaining a degree in Computer Science & Engineering (CSE), you can expect handsome salary packages in government as well as in private sector.
The salary of computer science graduates varies based on their experience, skills and job location. The entry level salaries for freshers starts with INR 4-6 (Lakhs per annum) in India.
Candidates with 3-5 years of experience and having expertise in any technology can expect salaries ranging from INR 8-15 LPA. Some specialized areas like Data Science, Artificial Intelligence, Cloud Computing offer higher salary packages to the professionals.
Professionals working in the Team leader roles or managerial positions with 8-10 years of experience can expect salaries in the range INR 20-35 LPA.
Global tech giants like Google, Apple, Microsoft & Adobe offer lucrative salary packages to the fresh computer science graduates from the top colleges like IIT’s, NITs and IIITs.
Computer science professionals working in the counties like UK, USA, Canada, Europe and Australia in the tech roles are getting salaries in the range between $70000 to $100000 annually.
Also Check – Science Courses After 12th
Books & Study Material
There are lots of study materials are available in the market. Here we have listed some books which are compiled by our experts.
The top recommended books in the field of Computer Science & Engineering are as the follows:
- Exercises in Programming Style by Cristina Videira Lopes
- Bayesian Phylo genetics by Ming-Hui Chen, Lynn Kuo, Paul O. Lewis
- Computing by Yoshihide Igarashi, Tom Altman, Mariko Funada, Barbara Kamiyama
- Making Music with Computers by Bill Manaris, Andrew R. Brown
- Roadmap to Greener Computing by Raoul-Abelin Choumin Nguemaleu, Lionel Montheu
Career in Computer Science Engineering FAQ’s
For any queries related to Career in Computer Science Engineering, you may leave your queries below in the comment box.
Sir is this important to have have bachelor degree after master degree?
How can you pursue master’s without a bachelor’s degree??
I am now in btech 3rd yr but some problem 1yr back so now what I do
Continue on your B.Tech and focus on your studies.
I’m UP Polytechnic student (ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING) and I need to do B.Tech (COMPUTER SCIENCE) from other state what I have to do
Appear in the JEE Main and apply for the B.Tech courses you are interested in. Also you have an option to take admission through lateral entry after completing diploma.
B.Tech CSE Engineering is one of the most demanded program for PCM stream students after class 12th.
Minimum percentage required is 50% to get admission at a good college.
Yes, that’s correct, also one need to crack JEE main entrance exam.
hello, i am vaishali sharma i have done my graduation Diploma CSE .there are various options after choosing diploma CSE course
Yes, after diploma you can pursue B.Tech in CSE or look for job opportunities in IT companies.
Hello,I am Anil as I completed my CSE course, now i am looking for job.
Is it compulsory to take science in 11th and 12th to choose CSE. What is the solution for the arts student if he or she want to take Computer Science Engineering.
I am currently in 10th class and I am willing to opt for diploma in CSE and make career in Computer Hardware engineer. So should I choose 11th and 12th or should I choose Diploma in CSE .
If I choose diploma , is it a right choice?
Please reply honestly
What can i do after completing btech in CSE
21 years experience in Education,p.hd in CSE, wanted faculty job.