The Electrical & Electronics Engineering (EEE) is a core engineering discipline that combines the concepts of two branches of Engineering i.e. Electrical and Electronics.
The EEE is one of the most versaltile branches of engineering with applications across a wide range of industry including power generation, renewable energy, automation and robotics, aerospace etc.
The Electrical & Electronics Engineering (EEE) uses the principles of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism to design, develop, and maintain electrical systems and electronic devices.
If you’re someone with deep interest in Mathematics and Physics, then pursuing a B.Tech or B.E. in Electrical & Electronics Engineering (EEE) can be a great career choice.
So pursuing a B.Tech/B.E. in Electrical & Electronics Engineering (EEE) is the only option or are there any other short duration courses?
Yes, there are short duration courses as well, and that is diploma courses.
In this article, we will walk you through Electrical & Electronics Engineering course details, admission process, top colleges and job opportunities.
“Electrical & Electronics Engineering deals with the application & study of Power & Devices”.
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Course Details
“Electrical & Electronics Engineering” is one of the most sought disciplines in the field of engineering study. The couse curriculum combines both the electrical engineering and electronics engineering.
Candidates can pursue a 4 year Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) or a 3 year diploma program. The B.Tech program is divided into 8 semesters and offered by all major institutions across the country including IITs, NITs etc.
Below are the key highlight of a B.Tech program in Electrical & Electronics Engineering:
| EEE Course | Details |
| Full Form | Electrical & Electronics Engineering |
| Course Level | Undergraduate (UG) |
| Course Duration | 4 years |
| Eligibility | 10+2 (PCM) |
| Entrance Exams | JEE Main, JEE Advanced, & state level Engg. Entrance Exams |
| Admission Process | JEE Main + Counselling Process |
| Course fee | INR 50000 – 18 lakh |
| Top Colleges | IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Madras, IIT Roorkee, BITS Pilani, VIT University |
| Average Salary | INR 4-9 LPA (Approx) |
| Career Scope | Public Sector (ISRO, DRDO, ONGC, NIC, D-DAC Central & State Govt departments), Private Sector (MNCs’, Entrepreneurship) |
| Job Profiles | Electrical engineer, VLSI design engineer, control system engineer |
| Top Recruiters | Power Grid, BEL, Indian Railways, ONGC, Tata Power, Hitachi Energy |
Diploma Courses
- Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
UG Courses
- B.Tech or B.E. in Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ECE)
Also Check – Career in Electronics and Communication Engineering
PG Courses
Candidates can pursue M.Tech programs in various specialization as given below:
- M.Tech in Power Systems Engineering
- M.Tech in Power Electronics and Drives
- M.Tech in Electrical Machines
- M.Tech in Communication and Signal Processing
- M.Tech in Control Systems
The course curriculum will focus mainly on electrical machines, power electronics and power systems. The subject covered will include the following:
- Electrical Machines
- Power System
- Power Electronics
- Transducers and Sensors
- Microprocessors and Microcontrollers
- Renewable Energy Systems
- Digital Signal Processing (DSP)
- Internet of Things (IoT)
- Electric Drives & Applications
- HVAC & HVDC Systems
- Measurement & Instrumentation
- Digital Electronics
- Programming in C/Python
Eligibility Criteria
Am i eligible? Let’s find it below!
For admission to diploma and B.Tech programs, candidates must pass 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) subjects at 10+2.
For admission to B.Tech program in IITs and NITs a minimum of 75% (65% for SC/ST) marks is required at 10+2.
In addition to the above educational qualification, aspirants must clear JEE Main or any University specific entrance exam for admission.
Admission Process
For admissions in B.Tech programs, candidates must qualify entrance examinations which are organized at national, state and university level.
Some of the top engineering entrance exams are given below:
- JEE Main 2025
- JEE Advanced 2025
- GATE 2025 (Graduate Aptitude Test for Engineering)
- BCECE 2025 (Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination)
- UPSEE 2025 (Uttar Pradesh State Entrance Examination)
- AP EAMCET 2025 (Andhra Pradesh Engineering, Agriculture & Medical Common Entrance Test)
For admission to diploma programs, candidates need to appear in polytechnic entrance exams conducted at the state level.
The Admission process involves qualifying an entrance exam followed by the counselling process. The merit list will be drawn on the basis of marks scored in the qualifying examinations.
Top Engineering Colleges in India
Here is the list of top colleges for pursuing B.Tech in Electrical & Electronics Engineering:
| Institute | State | Rank |
| Indian Institute of Technology Madras | Tamil Nadu | 1 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi | Delhi | 2 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay | Maharashtra | 3 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur | Uttar Pradesh | 4 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur | West Bengal | 5 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee | Uttarakhand | 6 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati | Assam | 7 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad | Telangana | 8 |
| National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli | Tamil Nadu | 9 |
| IIT BHU | Uttar Pradesh | 10 |
Jobs & Career Opportunities
The job opportunities are available in government as well as in the private sector. EEE is one of the best engineering branch for the candidates aspiring to work in the government sector.
In government sector, candidates can work with central government or with state government. The recruitments in the PSUs is mainly through GATE exam, which is conducted yearly.
Graduates can also appear in the Engineering Services Examination (ESE) conducted by UPSC. Through ESE candidates are recruited to the group A engineering post in various government department and ministeries.
The state government also recruit electrical engineers through their state specific entrance exams. Every state conducts recruitment exams time to time to recruit junior engineer (JE), Assistant Engineer (AE), and other technical roles in electricity boards, public works departments, and urban development bodies.
In private sector, candidates have opportunity to work in companies like L&T, Tata Power, Havells, C&S Electric, General Electric, Siemens, Suzlon.
Candidates can also go for higher study in India or abroad. For master’s in India, candidates need to qualify GATE for admission in IITs, NITs, IISc and various other top ranked institution.
For masters in abroad, candidates need to qualify English proficiency test like IELTS, GRE etc.
Top Recruiters
The top recruiters that require the electrical & electronics engineers are:
- BHEL
- NSPCL
- Havells
- Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd
- BALCO
- SAIL
- NTPC
- Durgapur steel plant
- ISRO
- C&S Electric
- OMEGA Elevator
- CONE Elevator
- ALSTOM India Power project
- Everest Industry
- ZENITH Construction etc
- L&T Construction and STEEL
- Tata Metallic
- Tata Motors
- Jay Balaji Steel
- Tata Steel & Power Limited
- State Electricity Board
- TRF Ltd
- TRL
- Jindal Steel & Power Limited
- GAIL
- Hindustan Motor
The job profiles in the field of electrical and electronics engineering are as the following:
- Junior Engineer
- Assistant Engineer
- Electrical engineer
- Control and instrumentation engineer
- Manufacturing systems engineer
- Systems analyst
- Electronics engineer
- VLSI Designer
- Systems Developer
Salary & Payscale
The salary of an electrical & electronics engineering (EEE) graduate depends on factors like experience, industry, company and job location.
A fresher can start their career with a salary of INR 4-5 LPA. Candidates with a B.Tech degree from top tier Institutions like IITs, NITs & CFTIs are offered higher salary packages ranging ₹5 – ₹15 LPA.
The top MNC’s often pay a handsome salary packages to the professionals with 3-5 years of experience. In government sector PSU’s like BEL, BHEL, Power Grid, DRDO offer competitive salary package along with various additional allowances.
Professional working in sectors like automation, R&D, aerospace, renewable energy are offered salary packages highest among the industry.
Book & Study Material
The top recommended books in the field of Electrical & Electronics Engineering are as the follows:
- United States Navy Electricity and Electronics Training Series By Robert A Gray
- Study and Implementation of Image and Video Matting Techniques By Siddharth Srivastava
- Radio Frequency Identification: From System to Applications By Mamun Bin Ibne Reaz
- Digital Systems Design By Ramaswamy Palaniappan
- Introduction to Digital Signal and System Analysis By Weiji Wang
- Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering I By Don Johnson
- A First Course in Electrical and Computer Engineering By Louis Scharf
- Lithium-ion Batteries By Chong Rae Park
- Practical Optimization: A Gentle Introduction By John W. Chinneck
- Development and Implementation of RFID Technology By Cristina Turcu
- Fuel Cell Handbook By U.S. Department of Energy
- Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering and Electronics By Tony R. Kuphaldt
- A Pragmatic Introduction to the Art of Electrical Engineering By Paul H. Dietz
- Automated Manufacturing Systems with PLCs By Hugh Jack
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