Nursing is one such career field that is widely popular among medical as well as non-medical students. We all know that medical students can pursue a career in nursing after completing 12th but what about non-medical students, can they make a career in nursing?
Well definitely yes, candidates those have passed 12th (with any stream) are also eligible to pursue Nursing course. One such course is Auxiliary Nursing Midwife or ANM Course.
ANM nurses are the trained medical professional and plays a key role in the country’s healthcare infrastructure. They provide primary healthcare services to the pregnant womens, at the time of childbirth, providing immunizations and delivering basic nursing care in communities or health centers.
In this article, we will explore about ANM and GNM course details, top colleges, admission process and career opportunities.
ANM nurses often work in rural areas, primary health centers (PHCs), sub-centers, or community health posts.
Confused what to do after 12th!
Check – Courses & Career Options After 12th
ANM Course Details
ANM stands for Auxiliary Nursing Midwife it is a 2 year diploma course which focuses on both theoretical learning and practical training.
The ANM course curriculum is designed to train students and equip them to work as a basic healthcare workers. ANM graduates focus on providing care for children, women, and the elderly.
The candidates are also taught about how to take care of equipment, setting up of Operation Theater, provide timely medication to the patient and maintaining the records.
| ANM Course | Details |
| ANM Full Form | Auxiliary Nursing Midwife |
| ANM Course Level | Diploma |
| Course Duration | 2 years |
| ANM Eligibility | 10+2 (any stream) |
| ANM Entrance Exams | State level Nursing Entrance Exams or Direct Admission |
| Admission Process | Entrance Exam |
| Course fee | INR 5,000–20,000 |
| Top Colleges | RUHS Jaipur, Aarogyam Nursing College, Roorkee |
| ANM Average Salary | INR 2-4 LPA (Approx) |
| Career Scope | Government and Private Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Clinics, NGO’s |
| Job Profiles | ANM Nurse, Community Healthcare worker, Staff Nurse, Midwife |
“The ANM courses are of short duration and help you to make a nursing career in a short span of time.”
Don’t get confused with “ANM & GNM” these are two different nursing courses…. here, let us tell you about these courses separately.
Difference between ANM & GNM
The ANM course is practically a diploma programme which allows non-science students to pursue a career as a nursing practitioner. However, a GNM course is designed to enrol students who have science background or have cleared 2 year ANM course.
GNM Course Details
GNM referred as General Nursing and Midwifery is a nursing diploma program that prepares individuals to become registered nurses and midwives.
This is a 3 year diploma program and focuses on general nursing, midwifery, and healthcare management. Candidates can pursue this course after completing class 12th with PCB subjects combination.
“The English Nurse Florence Nightingale is known as the founder of modern nursing.”
ANM is a two year diploma course and GNM is a three year diploma course and service areas are same for ANM & GNM diploma holders.
| GNM Course | Details |
| GNM Full Form | General Nursing Midwife |
| GNM Course Level | Diploma |
| Course Duration | 3 years |
| GNM Eligibility | 10+2 (PCB) |
| GNM Entrance Exams | State level Nursing Entrance Exams or Direct Admission |
| Admission Process | Entrance Exam |
| Course fee | INR 10,000–50,000 |
| Top Colleges | Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Government College of Nursing Madras Medical College |
| GNM Average Salary | INR 4-6 LPA (Approx) |
| Career Scope | Government and Private Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Clinics, NGO’s |
| Job Profiles | Staff Nurse, Nursing Instructor, ICU Nurse, Pediatric Nurse, |
Eligibility Criteria
How can i become a certified ANM/GNM pursue Nurse? Check eligibility criteria for both ANM & GNM courses:
Eligibility for ANM Course
ANM is a two year duration course with the eligibility of 10+2 (Any stream).
Students must have secured at least 40-50% marks in the qualifying examination.
The minimum age requirement is 17 years. Only female students can apply for this course. Students age should not exceed more than 35 years.
Eligibility for GNM Course
GNM is a three years diploma course with the eligibility of 10+2 passed with Physics, Chemistry and Biology subjects.
The minimum age limit is minimum 17 years and maximum 30 years. This course is open for both male and female students.
You may also check:
Courses After 12th Science 2025
ANM & GNM Courses Curriculum
The ANM and GNM courses covers the following subjects:
ANM & GNM Subjects
- Child Health Nursing
- First Aid and Emergency Nursing
- Nutrition
- Midwifery
- Health Care Management
- Community Health Nursing
- Health Promotion
- Anatomy and Physiology
- Primary Health Nursing
Skill required for these courses:
- Tremendous patience
- Alertness of mind
- Passionate and Sympathetic
- Punctuality
- Good team spirit
- Physically fit
- Good communication and observation skills
- Responsibility and Dedication
Admission Process
Looking for admission in these courses? Here is a complete process for admission in the ANM & GNM courses in India.
You can get admission in ANM & GNM courses on the basis of entrance exams conducted by the state level nursing body. In some states admission is offered through diploma entrance exams.
Many private universities and colleges admit students on the basic of quaifying marks and shortlisting them on the basis of merit.
Also Check – Popular Medical Courses after 12th
Popular Entrance Exams
Some of the popular entrance exams for admission to the nursing courses are:
ANM and GNM Colleges in India
Some good colleges for admission in ANM & GNM courses are:
- Indian Medical Institute of Nursing
- Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune
- Indian Army Military (IAM), New Delhi
- Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital (GTBH), New Delhi
- Bharat College of Nursing
- Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), Aligarh
- Rajasthan University of Health Sciences (RUHS), Jaipur
- Aarogyam Nursing College, Roorkee
- AHS Nursing College, Samastipur
- AKG Institute of Nursing, Lucknow
- RUHS Jaipur,
- Aarogyam Nursing College, Roorkee
Career Scope
After successfully completing these courses you can become a “Staff Nurse”. Students, those complete their ANM Degree can work as a Community Health Worker, Home Nurse, Health Visitor, Basic Health Worker & Rural Health Worker.
GNM graduates can work as a Staff Nurse, Home Nurse, Health Visitor & Community Health Worker in government and private medical institutions.
“Nursing Career has unlimited Job opportunities in India and Abroad”
There are huge employment opportunities for ANM & GNM Degree holders.
After completion of the ANM & GNM course, candidates may also go for bachelors program in nursing or specialized certification programs in the nursing or related discipline.
Nurses can find employment opportunities in both government and private sectors. Mostly they work in areas like government and private hospitals, nursing homes, old age homes, orphanages, NGO’s and armed forces.
The job opportunties for nursing professional is also available in educational Institutions, ICU Care units & NGO’s etc.
Job Profiles in Nursing
Some of the job profiles for ANM & GNM graduates are given below:
- Nursing Intern
- Junior Nurse
- Certified Nursing Assistant
- Specialist Nurse
- Senior Nurse
- Nurse Head
- Senior – Nurse Educator
- Home Care Nurse
- ICU Nurse
- Staff Nurse
- Teacher – Nursing School
- Community Health Nurse
- Health Care Nurse
Employment Areas:
Some of the common employment areas where an ANM & GNM graduate can utilize their capabilities are given here:
- Private hospitals/clinics
- Rural Health Centres
- Government hospitals
- NGOs
- Old age homes
- Government health schemes
- Community Health Centres
- Government dispensaries
- Nursing Homes
Responsibilities:
- Assess the nursing need of clients.
- Provide effective nursing care.
- Apply problem solving techniques in nursing practice.
- Assist in research activities.
- Communicate about the clients requirements.
- Monitor the condition of patients.
- Set up medical equipment in operation theatres.
- Demonstrate basic skills in teaching patients and giving nursing care
Salary Packages
How much salary you will get? This is one of the common question! here is the answer.
Nursing is one of the highly employable career option in the medical field. As the Indian healtcare sector is growing rapidly, the demand of well qualified nurses will continue to rise in the future.
In India, the starting salary of a nursing professional is around Rs. 3 to 5 lakhs annually.
Professionals with 4-5 years of experience can earn between Rs.6 to 8.5 lacs annually. This depend largely on experience, location, educational qualifications and employer.
The salary and allowances in government sector especially in AIIMS, Armed forces, PSUs and state government hospitals are significantly higher compared to those in the private sector.
Nursing Professionals working in military, AIIMS, and top private hospitals are paid handsomely. With annual package ranging between Rs 6-12 lakhs per annum.
Books & Study Materials
Here we have listed some best books which help you throughout your studies:
- Textbook for Health Workers and ANM (2 Vols Set) by Clement
- Auxiliary Nurse Midwife (ANM) Entrance Exam Guide by RPH Editorial Board
- Staff Nurse ANM/GNM by Vikas Doon
- Fundamental of Nursing by Poonam Sharma
- Nursing Art Procedure Vol. I by Sr. Nancy
- Senior Nursing Procedure Vol. II by Sr. Nancy
Career In ANM & GNM FAQ’s
If you have any queries regarding Career in ANM & GNM, you may leave your comments below.
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