BHMS Course Details: Career Scope, Eligibility, Jobs & Salary

In the Ayush medical system, BHMS known as (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery) is one of the most sought-after medical programs in India.

Homeopathy is an alternative medicine system that supports the body’s natural healing power to take care of the patients. The concept of homoeopathy is that the body rejuvenates itself because of its self-healing power. We just need to help it by enhancing the natural healing power.

A BHMS is a 5.5-year UG course in the field of Homeopathy. Students can pursue BHMS after completing 12th with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) as the core subjects.

 For admission to the BHMS program, candidates must qualify NEET UG exam and must be a minimum of 17 years of age. After completing the BHMS course, graduates will be eligible to practice homoeopathy medicine and they can work as BHMS doctors, medical consultants, Researchers or as educators in the medical institutions.

In this article we will discuss about BHMS course details, eligibility criteria, career prospects, salary and top colleges in India.

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What is Homeopathy

“Homeopathy is the holistic medical system which is involved in the treatment of patients with the high dilutions of the homeopathic medicines mainly in liquid and tablet form, which enhance the body’s natural healing system”.

Homeopathy is the third popular medication system in India, after the allopathic and the ayurvedic system. According to this system the emotions, mind and body are interlinked and remedies which effect on them will seem to fit for the patient. The person got sick or have a disorder if he is out of the harmony of the above three.

The homeopathic medicines are given to the patient as per their physical symptoms, emotional problems and their lifestyle. And the best part of this medication system which makes it valuable among the others that there is no side effect on the body with these medicines.

Also Learn About: Best Courses After 12th Science

BHMS Course Details

Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine & Surgery (BHMS) is an undergraduate degree course in homeopathic system. As more and more people turn to alternative medical treatment, BHMS has become an increasingly  popular career choice among the medical aspirants after MBBS and BDS.

A BHMS degree is awarded after the completion of 5.5 years academic programme comprising of 4 and 1/2 year academic session and one year internship programme with live practical sessions.

Below are the key highlights of BHMS course after 12th:

Also Read – Best Medical Courses After 12th in 2025

In India, there are numerous colleges and institutions offering the range of academic programmes in the field of homeopathic system. There are diplomas, undergraduate and postgraduate programmes in the field of Homeopathy.

The BHMS course is a full-time degree program; however, candidates can pursue various certification or diploma programs in homoeopathy through distance education.

BUMS Course Curriculum

In course curriculum of BUMS, comprises of the following components:

Basic Sciences

• Anatomy: Study of the structure of the human body.
• Physiology: Understanding the functions of different body systems.
• Biochemistry: Chemical processes and substances in the body.

Unani System of Medicine

• Introduction to Unani Medicine: Overview of the Unani system and its principles.
• History of Unani Medicine: Exploration of the origins and evolution of Unani practices.

Pre-Clinical Subjects

• Pathology: Study of diseases, their causes, and effects.
• Microbiology: Understanding microorganisms and their role in health and disease.
• Pharmacology: Study of drugs and their effects on the body.
• Unani Pharmacology: Specific focus on medicinal substances used in Unani medicine.

Clinical Subjects

• Ilaj-bit-Tadbeer (Medicine): General medicine practices in Unani.
• Ilaj-bit-Jarahat (Surgery): Principles and practices of surgical techniques in Unani.
• Gynecology and Obstetrics: Women’s health, pregnancy, and childbirth.
• Pediatrics: Health care practices for infants and children.
• Psychiatry: Mental health and psychological conditions.

Specializations in Unani Medicine

• Umoor al-Tib: Basic principles and concepts of Unani medicine.
• Ilaj bil Ghiza: Nutritional therapies and dietary management.
• Herbal Medicine: Use of plants and natural substances for healing.

Community Health

• Community Medicine: Public health principles and community health practices.
• Research Methodology: Methods of conducting research in medical fields.

Internship

• A mandatory one-year internship to gain practical experience in various departments.

Eligibility Criteria for BHMS

The basic eligibility requirement to get admission in the BHMS programme is qualifying the 10+2 examination with minimum 50% marks.

The candidate must have the physics, chemistry and biology as the main subjects in 12^th class.

The candidate should have minimum 17 years old and must qualify NEET UG entrance exam.

There is no upper age limit set by the authority to appear in the NEET exam for BUMS admission.

BUMS Admission Process

To get admission into BUMS programme in India, students have to complete their 10+2 education with Physics, Chemistry & Biology and score minimum 50% marks (40% in the case of reserved category).

Candidates must qualify NEET UG 2025 to get admission in the BUMS, BAMS & Ayush courses offered by government and private medical institutions of India.

The BHMS counselling is conducted online by Ayush Admissions Central Counseling Committee (AACCC) for admission to Govt./Govt. Aided colleges (15%), Deemed Universities (100%).

The admission in the remaining state quota seats is done by the state counselling authority. The counselling commences after the declaration of NEET UG result.

Beside BHMS course, there are the following diploma and master courses in the Homeopathy field :

• Diploma in Electro-Homeopathy
• Diploma in Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery
• Post Graduate Diploma in Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery
• Master of Doctor in Homeopathy
• Doctor of Medicine (Homeopathic)

Specializations:

The specializations in the field of homeopathic system are as the following:

• Homeopathic pharmacy
• Pediatrics
• Psychiatry
• Skin specialist
• Infertility and sex specialist

Top BHMS Colleges in India

Some top colleges to pursue BHMS courses are listed here:

• National Institute of Homeopathy, Kolkata
• Bharati Vidyapeeth Homeopathic Medical College, Pune
• Government Homeopathic Medical College, Bangalore
• Pt. Khushilal Sharma Government  Ayurveda College, Bhopal
• Baba Farid University of Health Sciences, Faridkot
• Dr. S. H. P. S. Homeopathic Medical College, Mumbai
• Smt. Chandaben Homeopathic Medical College, Mumbai
• The Homeopathic Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata
• Government Homeopathic Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram
• Homoeopathic Medical College, Delhi
• Kalinga Institute of Homeopathy, Bhubaneswar
• Sri Sai College of Homoeopathic Medicine and Research, Punjab

Also Check – Top Medical Colleges in India 2025-26

Career & Jobs

The career opportunity after the completion of BHMS is not only in India but also in abroad. Many organizations are working in the manufacturing and research field in abroad are requiring the professional in this field.

The candidate having the BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery) degree is eligible to be called as a doctor and eligible to do the private practice. A homeopathic practitioner can work in private or government hospital.

The professionals in this field can work in companies those deal with the homeopathic preparations.After completing postgraduate degree in homeopathy, candidates can get the job in homeopathic colleges as a professor or the researcher. Since a large number of people are not satisfied with the allopathic treatment, this results in more people adopting alternative medical treatment like ayurveda or homeopathy.

Many people are looking for a complete cure for their diseases and are increasingly turning to homeopathic doctors because this medication system is known for having minimal or no side effects. This factor encourages homeopathic graduates to open or establish their own clinics for self-practice.

Job Profiles

The job profiles after completing the BHMS programme are as the following:

• Homeopathic Doctor
• Researcher
• University Lecturer
• Medical Consultant
• Scientist
• Therapist
• Public health specialist
• Medical assistant

Recruiters or Employers:

Here some of the employment areas for the professionals who have done the BHMS programme:

• Government/ private hospitals
• Medical colleges
• Charitable institutions
• Homeopathy Clinic
• Homeopathic medicine store
• Research institutes
• Training institutes
• Life science industries
• Healthcare community
• Pharmaceutical companies
• Nursing home
• Dispensaries

BHMS Salary

As more people are getting aware about the alternative medicine and the significant rise of chronic diseases in the last 2 decades, the demand for well-qualified BHMS graduates is expected to rise in the future.

A BHMS graduate, can start practise in private and public sector hospitals, homoeopathy clinics, homoeopathy pharmaceutical companies etc.

Fresh graduated with zero experience can earn ₹25,000 to ₹50,000 per month. With 2-5 years of experience, salaries can increase to ₹40,000 to ₹80,000 per month.

The salaries of the BHMS doctors also depend on their experience, employer and job location. The salaries in the private sector might be higher whereas professional working in government hospital are paid as per the government norms with additional allowances.

Practitioners running their own clinics can earn variable incomes based on their reputation and patient volume, often exceeding ₹1,00,000 per month.

Books & Study Materials

Here we have listed some books to study BHMS:

• Homoeopathy: The Complete Handbook by K.P.S. Dhama
• Wonders of a Single Dose in Homoeopathy: 2nd Edition by Dr. K.D. Kanodia
• Principles of Anatomy and Physiology by Gerard J. Tortora and Sandra Reynolds Grabowski
• Group Study in Homeopathic Materia Medica by J.D. Patil

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